IRA guides, calculators and comparison
Compare retirement-account rules and organize the facts you need before acting. IRACircle does not claim professional review, personal recommendations, or guaranteed outcomes.
Contribution rules at a glance
Tax treatment and eligibility are separate questions. Traditional and Roth regular contributions share an annual individual limit; compensation, income and workplace coverage can affect what you may contribute or deduct. Employer plans have different calculations. Read the applicable guide before using a limit.
| Account | Contribution rules |
|---|---|
| Traditional IRA | For 2026, the combined regular Traditional and Roth IRA limit is $7,500, or $8,600 if age 50 or older by year end, limited by eligible compensation. It is one shared limit across custodians. For a single filer covered at work, the deduction phase-out is $81,000–$91,000 of modified AGI; for a jointly filing contributor covered at work, it is $129,000–$149,000. Different rules apply when only a spouse is covered, or when filing separately. Use the IRS worksheet for your status. |
| Roth IRA | The 2026 combined regular IRA limit is $7,500, or $8,600 at age 50 or older, subject to compensation. Direct Roth contributions phase out at modified AGI of $153,000–$168,000 for single/head-of-household filers and $242,000–$252,000 for married filing jointly. Married filing separately while living with a spouse has a different $0–$10,000 range. A contribution must also fit the shared Traditional/Roth annual limit. |
| SEP IRA | For 2026, employer contributions generally cannot exceed the lesser of 25% of an employee’s compensation or $72,000. The compensation cap and plan terms also matter. Self-employed owners use an adjusted net-earnings calculation; simply multiplying Schedule C profit by 25% is incorrect. SEP employer contributions are distinct from the individual’s regular IRA limit. |
| SIMPLE IRA | The general 2026 employee deferral limit is $17,000. Certain applicable SIMPLE arrangements have an $18,100 limit. General age-50 catch-up contributions are $4,000, with different $3,850 provisions for certain applicable plans; ages 60–63 can have a $5,250 catch-up. These are alternative rules, not amounts to add together indiscriminately. Employer matching or nonelective contributions are separate. Verify your plan notice and the IRS limit for that plan. |
Account guides
- Traditional IRA
- Roth IRA
- SEP IRA
- SIMPLE IRA
- Rollover IRA
- Spousal IRA
- Inherited IRA
- Self-Directed IRA
- Gold IRA
- Silver IRA
- Precious Metals IRA
- Crypto IRA
- Real Estate IRA
- Coverdell Education Savings Account
- Checkbook-Control IRA
Worked explanations
- A contribution ledger that prevents accidental IRA overfunding
- Why a $50,000 rollover can arrive as a $40,000 check
- A backdoor Roth example: why a new account does not isolate IRA basis
- An IRA fee worksheet: compare the account you will actually use
- Three retirement accounts, three RMD calculations: when withdrawals can be combined
- Roth IRA five-year rules: the earnings clock and the conversion clock answer different questions
- An ineligible IRA contribution is not always fixed by clicking Withdraw
- Delaying the first RMD can put two required withdrawals into one calendar year
- Before funding an owner’s SEP IRA, price the eligible-employee contribution too
- The inherited-IRA fact sheet to complete before choosing a withdrawal schedule